Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Domestic Violence
A person who reasonably fears he or she is in imminent danger of becoming a victim of domestic violence can request that an injunction or stay away order be entered against the aggressor. How does this standard play out in real cases? As is seen in Zapiola v. Kordecki, 210 So.3d 249 (Fla. 2d DCA 2017), the court must scrutinize the timing of the alleged incidents, and the reasonableness of the fear alleged.
Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Child Custody
Sometimes, we come across Florida parenting plans which grant a parent "liberal" visitation with the children, with the other parent having primary time-sharing. But what does "liberal" mean? Each parent may have a different definition of what this means, causing conflict and inconsistent time-sharing when a parenting plan lacks a specific schedule.
Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Alimony
Before a Miami divorce court can determine whether alimony is warranted in a Florida divorce case, the court must set aside to each spouse his/her share of the marital estate and his/her separate assets and liabilities. After this, the court can determine the need of the spouse asking for the alimony and the ability of the other spouse to pay it since some assets may generate income that can cut down on a spouse's need for alimony.
Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Alimony
Temporary alimony can be awarded while a Florida dissolution of marriage case is pending. The same analysis applies to temporary alimony awards as in the case of alimony awarded in a final judgment - the court must find there is a need for support and that the other spouse has the ability to pay it. Do anticipated expenses count as "need" for the spouse asking for expenses? We find out in the appellate case Ard v. Ard, 208 So.3d 1288 (Fla. 1st DCA 2017).
Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Child Custody
Grandparent visitation rights in Florida are generally restricted due to the constitutional right to privacy that parents have in raising their children. However, a 2017 case decided by the Florida Supreme Court opens the door to visitation for grandparents who obtain a child custody order in another state.
Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Child Support
A general rule followed in Florida family law cases is that you must put the other party on notice as to what relief you are seeking before that relief can be granted. Therefore, a Florida family court can only consider at trial those issues which were properly raised by the parties in their pleadings or those issues the parties agreed to try by consent.
Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Procedure
When a court makes an oral ruling that contradicts what is eventually written in the order that follows, what are the parties to do? We examine this issue in the appellate case Singer v. Singer, 211 So.3d 154 (Fla. 4th DCA 2017).
Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Alimony
Florida family courts sometimes make mistakes in their rulings. For that reason, it is important to have a Florida family law attorney at least review a court’s order with you immediately after it is entered, especially if you chose to proceed in your divorce case without an attorney. As seen in Conlin v. Conlin, 212 So.3d 487 (Fla. 2d DCA 2017), two costly mistakes in the trial court’s order negatively affecting the former husband could have gone unchallenged had he not had an attorney helping him.
Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Procedure
There are sometimes parties who are so uncooperative in a Florida family law case that the party can frustrate not just the other party in the case, but also the judge. Such was the case in Pattison v. Pattison, 210 So.3d 785 (Fla. 1st DCA 2017) where the former husband’s willful non-payment of alimony was noted as “dilatory and egregious”. As illustrated in this case, this finding was not enough to deprive the former husband of his due process rights.
Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Divorce
Sometimes, due to transfers of money and title to property during marriage, the waters of equitable distribution in a Florida divorce can get murky. Such was the situation in the appellate case Landrum v. Landrum, 212 So.3d 486 (Fla. 1st DCA 2017) in which the former husband appealed a finding that his pre-Marital property was marital in nature.
Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Child Support
Until what age can a parent be obligated to pay child support in Florida? Generally, once a child turns 18, a parent is no longer responsible for paying support, with some exceptions. In the case Garcia-Lawson v. Lawson, 211 So.3d 137 (Fla. 4th DCA 2017) we review a former wife's appeal of a final judgment denying her request for retroactive child support over three years after the parties' child turned 18.
Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Divorce
Divorce settlement agreements are contracts that are interpreted and enforced by a Miami family court similar to the way most other contracts are reviewed. Generally, a court cannot modify the equitable distribution terms of a Miami divorce decree without the consent of both parties, and the Court is bound by the plain language of the agreement in enforcement proceedings.
Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Divorce
When a Florida divorce settlement agreement states that one spouse will receive exclusive use, ownership and possession of the marital residence and the parties continue to reside in the home together after the entry of the agreement, can the other spouse request that the court award rental payments to the owning spouse? This was one question presented to the appellate court in the case Hudson v. Hudson, 209 So.3d 656 (Fla. 1st DCA 2017).
Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Procedure
Due process is a fundamental part of the legal system, including Florida family law cases. Due process includes the right to be heard and to receive fair notice about court proceedings. In the appellate case Barsis v. Barsis, 209 So.3d 654 (Fla. 5th DCA 2017), we see what happens on appeal when the appellate court determines a party was denied due process.
Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Child Custody
When a parent has not been present in a child's life for an extended period of time, this presents a challenge in awarding overnight time-sharing with that parent. Usually, a Florida child custody court will order a gradual increase in time-sharing to allow the child and parent to become acquainted or re-acquainted. However, child custody orders must not impede a parent's ability to establish regular and substantial contact with a child, as illustrated in the case Munoz v. Munoz, 210 So.3d 227 (Fla. 2d DCA 2017).
Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Child Support
When child support is calculated based on the amount of overnights each parent spends with the child(ren), a change in the overnight schedule may result in modification of the child support payments. This was examined in the appellate case Knight v. Knight, 208 So.3d 1278 (Fla. 1st DCA 2017) in which the court considered the father's challenge to a modification of his child support obligation, retroactive to the date he stopped exercising his court-ordered equal time-sharing.
Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Procedure
The word "hearsay" is often thrown around in conversation, but few know what it really means. Hearsay is an out-of-court statement offered to prove the truth of the matter asserted. There are certain exceptions to the hearsay rule listed in the Florida statutes, but generally, you cannot offer as evidence in a court proceeding what someone said unless it meets those exceptions and/or the person who made the statement is a party or is there to testify about the statement. The consequences of basing decisions on hearsay is seen in the appellate case Washburn v. Washburn, 211 So.3d 87 (Fla. 4th DCA 2017).
Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Divorce
Can a court award exclusive use and possession of the marital home to one spouse and require both spouses to pay for half of the expenses for maintaining the home? Such was the issue brought on appeal by a former wife in the case Morgan v. Morgan, 213 So.3d 378 (Fla. 4th DCA 2017).
Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Alimony
Awarding alimony requires fact-specific analysis. Failure to follow the Florida Statutes regarding what should be considered in awarding alimony can make an order awarding alimony susceptible to appeal. Such was the situation in the appellate case Jimenez v. Jimenez, 211 So.3d 76 (Fla. 4th DCA 2017).