Miami family law attorney blog
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Procedure
Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Family Law Procedure
In order for due process requirements to be met in a Florida family law case, each party must be given notice and an opportunity to be heard. This was an issue in the case Saladino v. Saladino, 6D2024-2107 (Fla. 6th DCA June 20, 2025).
Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Family Law Procedure
When can a lawyer be disqualified in a Florida family law case? There are multiple instances which are listed in the Florida Rules of Professional Conduct which are rules by which lawyers must abide in practicing law in this state. Disqualification of a lawyer was an issue in the case Palma v. Alamilla, 3D25-1110 (Fla. 3d DCA August 13, 2025).
Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Family Law Procedure
If a court imputes income to a parent in a Florida child custody case for gifts that parent receives from third parties, there must be specific findings made to support this conclusion. This was an issue in the case Gonzalez v. Rodriguez, 3D24-0712 (Fla. 3d DCA August 13, 2025).
Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Family Law Procedure
An important thing to remember about Florida family law appeals is that failure to raise certain issues with the trial court or untimely appeals can be fatal to an appeal. This was an issue in the case Nisewonger v. Nisewonger, 1D2024-0462 (Fla. 1st DCA August 13, 2025).
Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Family Law Procedure
What is vexatious or abusive litigation in a Florida family law case? This is litigation that is deemed unnecessary, frivolous, or usually designed to delay or frustrate the progress of the case. If a party is deemed to be vexatious, the court can levy sanctions which may include prohibition from filing case documents without hiring a lawyer to do so. This was an issue in the case Wiendl v. Wiendl, 2D2024-1861 (Fla. 2d DCA June 20, 2025).
Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Family Law Procedure
A party to a Florida family law case that is appealed can request payment of costs by the opposing party when an appeal is taken. In the case McPherson v. Samuel, 4D2023-2613 (Fla. 4th DCA July 30, 2025), there was a dispute as to whether costs awarded by the court were proper in light of the fact that they were associated with the appeal of a domestic violence injunction which was reversed and remanded to put in place a temporary injunction pending a full hearing as to a permanent injunction.
Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Family Law Procedure
What is a dismissal for lack of prosecution in a Florida family law case? This means the court dismissed a case because there was no activity for a long period of time (usually around 10 months). Before a case is dismissed for lack of prosecution notice is sent to both parties indicating that if action is not taken to progress the case within a certain period of time, the case will be dismissed. Can a case be re-opened if it is dismissed for lack of prosecution. In certain circumstances, yes. This was an issue in the case Castillo v. Valbonesi, 3D24-1780 (Fla. 3d DCA July 30, 2025).
Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Family Law Procedure
Should you hire a court reporter for your Florida family law hearing? In most cases, it is important to do so, because the court reporter prepares a transcript of what was said at the hearing. Without this transcript, you may not be able to appeal the court’s ruling. This was an issue in the case Lopez v. Fernandez, 3D25-486 (Fla. 3d DCA July 23, 2025).
Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Family Law Procedure
A general magistrate’s recommended order in a Florida family law case can be reviewed by the judge presiding over the case if a party timely files a motion to vacate the recommended order. What standard does the judge use to determine if the recommended order should be vacated? This was an issue in the case Rodriguez v. Gonzalez, 3D25-0551 (Fla. 3d DCA July 9, 2025).
Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Family Law Procedure
A party who is pro se (meaning self-represented) in a Florida family law case is subject to the same rules of procedure as a party represented by a lawyer. Pro se parties who continuously file improper documents in a case may be subject to sanctions from the court, one of which is that a party can be barred from filing further documents with a lawyer representing him or her. This was an issue in the case Makaver v. Pozuelos, 3D25-0158 (Fla. 3d DCA June 25, 2025).
Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Family Law Procedure
Many Florida family law agreements have what is known as a “prevailing party clause” which states that if litigation is brought to enforce terms of the agreement, the prevailing party will have his or her attorney’s fees paid by the other party. Does an award under this type of clause require expert testimony as to the reasonableness of attorney’s fees? This was an issue in the case Cohen v. Cohen, 4D2024-1339 (Fla. 4th DCA June 18, 2025).
Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Family Law Procedure
A party may disagree with the trial court’s assessment of the evidence in a case, but this alone is not grounds for appeal. The appellate court usually will not second-guess the judgment of the trial court judge since he or she had the advantage of reviewing live testimony and assessing witness credibility. This was an issue in the case Tropper v. Corti, 3D24-1320 (Fla. 3d DCA June 18, 2025).
Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Family Law Procedure
What is a writ of mandamus in a Florida family law case? This is a petition filed with the appellate court which basically asks the appellate court to direct the trial court to take some action. This was an issue in the case Gooch v. Cowan, 1D2024-3285 (Fla. 1st DCA June 18, 2025).
Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Family Law Procedure
What is summary judgment in a Florida family law case? This is a judgment by the court that there are no genuine issues of material fact to litigate, and therefore trial is not necessary on a claim, so the court is summarily determining the merits of the case. Summary judgment might be appropriate, for example, where a marital settlement agreement states alimony is non-modifiable, and then a party files a petition to modify. This type of judgment was an issue in the case Meruelo v. Meruelo, 3D24-0992 (Fla. 3d DCA May 28, 2025).
Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Family Law Procedure
If a party fails to prosecute a Florida family law case, the case can be dismissed. Under Florida Rule of Family Law Procedure 12.420, if there has been no activity in the case for at least 10 months, the court may dismiss the case, but notice must be given in advance. This was an issue in the case Viera v. Viera, 3D24-2208 (Fla. 3d DCA May 21, 2025).
Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Family Law Procedure
What does it mean when a case is dismissed with prejudice in a Florida family law proceeding? This means the matter that is dismissed cannot be refiled and is forever barred. If a case is dismissed without prejudice, it means the matter can be re-filed at a later date and/or when circumstances change. Dismissal with prejudice is usually a drastic measure and is used only under stringent standards. This was an issue in the case Cabrera v. Miranda, 3D24-1993 (Fla. 3d DCA April 30, 2025).
Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Family Law Procedure
When a domestic violence injunction is entered against a party in Florida, and it is appealed, the appellate court evaluates the case under an abuse of discretion standard and determines whether the injunction is supported by competent, substantial evidence. This was an issue in the case Lau v. Gonzalez, 3D24-1491 (Fla. 3d DCA April 30, 2025).
Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Family Law Procedure
When an appeal is taken in a Florida paternity case, can the parties seek appellate-level fees? Chapter 742 of the Florida Statutes (the chapter that provides the framework for paternity cases) states “The court may from time to time, after considering the financial resources of both parties, order a party to pay a reasonable amount for attorney’s fees, suit money, and the cost to the other party of maintaining or defending any proceeding under this chapter, including enforcement and modification proceedings.” § 742.045, Fla. Stat. (2025).
Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Family Law Procedure
Under Florida Family Law Rule of Procedure 12.540, a party can move to vacate an order under certain circumstances. Depending on the circumstance, there are different deadlines for moving to vacate the order under that rule. This was an issue in the case Tucker v. Tucker, 5D2024-2111 (Fla. 5th DCA April 11, 2025).
Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Family Law Procedure
When a party is accused of indirect criminal contempt in a Florida family law case, the case takes on criminal procedure elements that must be satisfied in order for the court to enter a judgment of contempt. Can prosecution costs be assessed against the accused if he or she is found to be in contempt? This was an issue in the case Robilotta v. Karkhoff, 4D2023-3049 (Fla. 4th DCA April 16, 2025).
