Miami family law attorney blog
Viewing entries tagged
Florida Family Law Due Process
Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Family Law Procedure
In order for due process requirements to be met in a Florida family law case, each party must be given notice and an opportunity to be heard. This was an issue in the case Saladino v. Saladino, 6D2024-2107 (Fla. 6th DCA June 20, 2025).
Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Family Law Procedure
If a party fails to prosecute a Florida family law case, the case can be dismissed. Under Florida Rule of Family Law Procedure 12.420, if there has been no activity in the case for at least 10 months, the court may dismiss the case, but notice must be given in advance. This was an issue in the case Viera v. Viera, 3D24-2208 (Fla. 3d DCA May 21, 2025).
Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Family Law Procedure
Under Florida Family Law Rule of Procedure 12.540, a party can move to vacate an order under certain circumstances. Depending on the circumstance, there are different deadlines for moving to vacate the order under that rule. This was an issue in the case Tucker v. Tucker, 5D2024-2111 (Fla. 5th DCA April 11, 2025).
Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Family Law Procedure
Sometimes after a Florida family law hearing, the court requests that each side submit a proposed order for consideration. According to Washington v. Persolve Recoveries, LLC, 2D2024-0311 (Fla. 2d DCA April 11, 2025) “Florida law does not prohibit the verbatim adoption of a party's proposed order or judgment. Bishop v. Bishop, 47 So. 3d 326, 328 (Fla. 2d DCA 2010); M.D. v. Dep't of Child. & Fam. Servs., 924 So. 2d 827, 830 (Fla. 2d DCA 2005). Reversal is required, however, when the order does not reflect ‘a thoughtful and independent analysis of the facts, issues, and law by the trial judge.’”
Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Domestic Violence
Is a Florida family court required to allow a party to appear by phone at a hearing? The decision to allow telephonic or other electronic appearance in a Florida family law case is within the trial court’s discretion. This was an issue in the case Sanzaro v. Crowe, 6D2023-1796 (Fla. 6th DCA March 21, 2025).
Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Family Law Procedure
Issues that are ruled on at a hearing in a Florida family law hearing must be requested in the pleadings filed by the parties or tried by consent. To determine whether an issue was tried by consent, the following factors are considered: “(1) ‘whether there was 'a fair opportunity to defend' the issue’ and (2) ‘whether the defending party 'could have offered additional evidence' if the issue had been included in the operative pleading or motion." Campana v. Trabold, 2D2024-0216 (Fla. 2d DCA December 18, 2024).
Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Family Law Procedure
Florida due process rules require that both sides of a case be given a full and fair opportunity to be heard. So a court cannot usually make a decision in the case if only one party has presented his or her evidence and arguments. This was an issue in the case Domnin v. Domnina, 4D2023-0376 (Fla. 4th DCA October 30, 2024).
Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Family Law Procedure
Due process in a Florida family law case refers to the right of each party to fully participate in the proceeding with notice and and opportunity to be heard. Due process is an important to ensure each party has a fair and meaningful opportunity to participate in the proceedings. This was an issue in the case Rodriguez v. Rodriguez, 3D23-1817 (Fla. 3d DCA August 21, 2024).
Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Family Law Procedure
Once an appeal is filed in a Florida family law case, the trial court is prohibited from taking action on the issue appealed. For example, the trial court generally cannot enter an amended judgment if the original judgment is being appealed. This was an issue in the case Digiorgio v. Digiorgio, 5D2022-2406 (Fla. 5th DCA June 28, 2024).
Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Family Law Procedure
Setting aside or vacating an order in a Florida family law case is usually governed by Florida Rule of Family Law Procedure 12.540. This rule provides specific grounds and timelines for setting aside an order. A motion to vacate an order was an issue in the case Lopez v. Lopez, 3D23-1953 (Fla. 3d DCA June 5, 2024).
Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Family Law Procedure
In order for a party to be held in contempt in a Florida family law case, the terms of an order that is alleged to have been violated must be clear and unambiguous. A party cannot be held in contempt of terms of an order that do not exist. This was an issue in the case Prieto v. Rossi, 4D2022-3045 (Fla. 4th DCA April, 17, 2024) in which an attorney representing a party to a divorce was held in contempt of terms of a marital settlement agreement.
Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Family Law Procedure
How much notice must be given to a defaulted party for a final hearing in a Florida family law case? The rules of procedure give specific guidance on this, and this was an issue in the case Korman v. Shapiro, 3D21-2182 (Fla. 3d DCA April 10, 2024).
Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Family Law Procedure
What is a 57.105 motion in a Florida family law case? This is a motion which asks the court for sanctions against a party and/or the party’s attorney for raising unsupported claims in a proceeding. 57.105 refers to the Florida Statute section which authorizes this fee. That section of the statute requires that specific steps be taken before this motion can be filed. This was an issue in the case Fantauzzi v. Fleck, 2D23-1390 (Fla. 2d DCA April 3, 2024).
Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Family Law Procedure
Can a Florida family law judgment make a payment owed from one party to the other non-dischargeable in bankruptcy? For example, if a court orders that one party pay the other party’s attorney’s fees, can the court order that this payment be non-dischargeable? This was an issue in the case Polo v. Martinez, 3D23-249 (Fla. 3d DCA August 30, 2023).
Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Florida family law procedure
When a judge does not allow a party to present his or her case before ruling on a motion, due process concerns are raised. In addition, that party might feel he or she will not receive a fair trial in front of that judge. A motion for disqualification may be appropriate. This was an issue in the case Domnin v. Domnina, 4D23-412 (Fla. 4th DCA May 24, 2023).
Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Florida family law procedure
What is a default in a Florida family law case? A default is entered “[w]hen a party against whom affirmative relief is sought has failed to plead or otherwise respond as provided by these rules or any applicable statute or any order of court.” Fla. Fam. L. R. P. 12.500(b). The consequence of a default is that the party against whom it has been entered admits all of the well-pled allegations of the petition. So for example, if the petition states “Wife has the ability to pay alimony” and a default is entered against the Wife, Wife technically admits that she has the ability to pay alimony. Can a default be cancelled? This was an issue in the case Wolf v. Peter M. Habashy, P.A., 4D22-3122 (Fla. 4th DCA May 24, 2023).
Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Family Law Procedure
How long does a party have to appeal a Florida family law ruling? Generally, a party has 30 days from the date an order is entered to file a Notice of Appeal. This deadline is strict, and an appellate court has no jurisdiction over a matter after this date. This was an issue in the case Baroff v. Baroff, 4D22-772 (Fla. 4th DCA November 2, 2022).
Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Family Law Procedure
Who has a duty to progress a Florida family law case? The simple answer is, the party who is petitioning for relief from the court. If a case sits for too long without activity, the rules permit a court to dismiss or close a case. But certain notice has to be given to a party that this will happen after a certain period of inactivity has passed. This was an issue in the case Bravo v. CJM Partners, LLC, 3D21-1517 (Fla. 3d DCA August 17, 2022).
Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Florida Family Law Procedure
What are some reasons a judge can be disqualified in a Florida family law case? Disqualification means the judge can no longer preside over the case and a new judge will be assigned. The person requesting disqualification must show there is a well-founded, reasonable fear that he or she will not receive a fair trial at the hands of that judge. This was an issue in the case Cini v. Cabezas, 3D22-0716 (Fla. 3d DCA August 10, 2022).
Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Family Law Procedure
How is a Florida family law case started? After a petition is filed, it usually needs to be delivered to the other party by a process server. Once this delivery occurs, the case is usually considered “initiated”. Other documents besides the petition may need to be delivered to the other party by the process server in order to validate the delivery. This was an issue in the case Oliveira v. Sims, 3D21-1255 (Fla. 3d DCA February 9, 2022).
