Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Alimony
Under the revised Florida alimony statutes, permanent alimony has been abolished. For long-term marriages (meaning marriages 20 years in length or longer), alimony can be awarded for up to 75 percent of the length of the marriage. The amount of alimony could be 35 percent of the difference in net incomes between the parties or the need of the spouse asking for alimony, whichever amount was less. The award of alimony in a 50-year marriage after the passage of the revised alimony statute was an issue in the case Loconto v. Loconto, 4D2023-3079 (Fla. 4th DCA May 28, 2025).
Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Alimony
In the case Stockdale v. Stockdale, 1D2024-1371 (Fla. 1st DCA April 9, 2025), a question arose as to whether a case was considered “pending” under the reformed alimony statute since it was still being appealed after the July 1, 2023 changes to the alimony statutes took effect in Florida. The answer to the question could mean a reversal of an award of permanent alimony, since that was abolished by the statute changes.
Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Divorce
When one spouse is ordered to pay alimony to the other spouse in a Florida divorce case, is this payment considered in calculating child support? Usually, the monthly payment made by the paying spouse is deducted from that spouse’s income and added to the other spouse’s income in calculating child support. This was an issue in the case Eberhart v. Eberhart, 5D2024-1384 (Fla. 5th DCA March 28, 2025).
Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Alimony
Florida family law courts have broad discretion in fashioning temporary relief remedies. However, that power is not unlimited. This was an issue in the case Strolla v. Strolla, 4D2024-2294 (Fla. 4th DCA March 19, 2025).
Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Alimony
What analysis is used to determine if alimony should be paid in a Florida divorce? According to Shouman v. Salama, 6D2023-2585 (Fla. 6th DCA March 10, 2025), there is “a two-step process for determining whether to award alimony in a divorce. In the first step, the court must ‘make a specific factual determination as to whether either party has an actual need for alimony or maintenance and whether either party has the ability to pay alimony or maintenance.’ § 61.08, Fla. Stat. [. . .] Once the first step is completed, and provided the trial court finds that there is a need for alimony and an ability to pay by the other party, then the statute instructs the trial court to proceed to the second step. In the second step, the trial court is tasked with ‘determining the proper type and amount of alimony or maintenance’ which requires consideration of ‘all relevant factors’ including, but not limited to, those set forth in section 61.08(2)(a)–(j), Florida Statutes.”
Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Alimony
When permanent alimony was cancelled by the Florida legislature in 2023, the new statute provided that it applied to actions filed or pending on or after July 1, 2023. In a recent appellate case, a question arose as to the meaning of “pending” when the appeal of a final judgment awarding alimony was still pending after July 1, 2023. The case is Woodward v. Woodward, 2D2023-0529 (Fla. 2d DCA January 22, 2025).
Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Alimony
In 2023, Florida alimony laws were revised, most notably eliminating permanent alimony. There are still some permanent alimony cases which were entered prior to the change in law which continue to be discussed in current appellate cases. One such case is Giegold v. Giegold, 6D2023-2666 (Fla. 6th DCA September 20, 2024).
Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Alimony
Can parties agree outside of court to modify alimony payments? The best practice, to avoid any disputes or confusion later, may be for the parties to modify an alimony obligation through the court and with an court order. However, agreements to modify alimony payments outside of court can be upheld. This was an issue in the case Fernandez v. Kivimaki, 2D2023-1129 (Fla. 2d DCA August 21, 2024).
Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Alimony
When a party wants to enforce an alimony judgment that was entered in another state, does Florida law apply to the matter or the law of the state where the alimony was established? In the case Lavinder v. Bryson, 1D2023-2022 (Fla. 1st DCA August 21, 2024), the trial court applied Alabama law in resolving a dispute between former spouses over alimony payments.
Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Divorce
Can a spouse remove funds from a joint bank account once spouses separate? This is a common issue where one spouse is afraid the other spouse will empty an account and leave nothing in the account. This was an issue in the case Molina v. Molina, 4D2023-2629 (Fla. 4th DCA August 7, 2024).
Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Alimony
What is temporary alimony in Florida? This is alimony awarded while a divorce case is pending, meaning before a final judgment of divorce is entered. Sometimes a temporary alimony award is needed to maintain the status quo so that a spouse who needs financial support is not waiting until trial (which could be several months away) before he or she can receive money for living expenses. Temporary support was an issue in the case Adams v. Cunningham, 4D2023-0572 (Fla. 4th DCA January 24, 2024).
Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Alimony
Florida Statute Chp. 61.08 governs alimony awards in a Florida divorce case. The statute was updated in 2023 to provide clearer guidelines for calculating alimony. One requirement that has remained constant, however, is that alimony should be calculated based on the net incomes of the parties rather than their gross incomes. This was an issue in the case Parker v. Parker, 2D22-2736 (Fla. 2d DCA January 17, 2024).
Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Alimony
When a former spouse who is ordered to pay alimony suspects that the other former spouse is cohabitating, this may be grounds to modify Florida alimony. A four-step analysis is required by the court in determining if alimony should be reduced or terminated on this ground. This was an issue in the case Spector v. Spector, 3D22-1400 (Fla. 3d DCA October 11, 2023).
Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Alimony
Florida alimony laws changed as of July 1, 2023. Most notably, permanent alimony is abolished and there are more defined guidelines as to how much alimony to award and for how long it is paid. Despite these changes, a requirement that remains is that the court makes findings concerning the alimony award. This was an issue in the case Weaver v. Weaver, 4D21-1996 (Fla. 4th DCA August 9, 2023).
Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Alimony
Permanent alimony no longer exists in Florida, but the primary consideration of need and ability to pay remain the same. The spouse who is asking for alimony to be paid must show a need for it, and there must be a finding that the other spouse has the ability to pay alimony. This was an issue in the case Crouse v. Crouse, 4D22-2070 (Fla. 4th DCA July 26, 2023).
Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Alimony
Is permanent alimony appropriate in a moderate term marriage in Florida? There is no presumption for or against permanent alimony currently as it relates to a moderate term marriage. It is worth noting that alimony laws may be changed by the legislature soon. Under current statutes, moderate term marriages are between 7 and 17 years, and permanent alimony can be awarded if appropriate based on clear and convincing evidence. This was an issue in the case Beauchamp v. Beauchamp, 6D23-478 (Fla. 6th DCA June 9, 2023).
Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Alimony
Do I qualify for an abatement of alimony? This is a question many may have when they run into financial difficulties due to loss of income or other issues. An abatement means a pause on the obligation. While the money will still eventually be owed, a party does not have to worry about being held in contempt during the period of abatement. This was an issue in the case Vuchinich v. Vuchinich, 2D20-3719 (Fla. 2d DCA May 26, 2023).
Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Alimony
When determining a party’s ability to pay alimony, we usually look to the party’s financial affidavit and examine monthly expenses versus monthly net income. If a party has a surplus after paying reasonable monthly expenses, this is an indication of how much that party can afford in paying alimony. This was an issue in the case Hawryluk v. Hawryluk, 5D21-2405 (Fla. 5th DCA May 19, 2023).
Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Alimony
A general magistrate is a judicial officer who holds a hearing and enters a recommended order which is ratified by the judge unless either party objects to the recommended order. If there is an objection, the judge must hold a hearing to determine if the objection is valid. This was an issue in the case Edmonds v. Edmonds, 6D23-97 (Fla. 6th DCA February 17, 2023).
Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Divorce
When calculating income in a Florida divorce case, we look at the Florida Statutes to define what this means. Income is defined by Florida Statute Chp. 61.046(8) as “any form of payment to an individual, regardless of source, including, but not limited to: wages, salary, commissions and bonuses, compensation as an independent contractor, worker’s compensation, disability benefits, annuity and retirement benefits, pensions, dividends, interest, royalties, trusts, and any other payments, made by any person, private entity, federal or state government, or any unit of local government. United States Department of Veterans Affairs disability benefits and reemployment assistance or unemployment compensation, as defined in chapter 443, are excluded from this definition of income except for purposes of establishing an amount of support.”
