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Procedure

Role of appellate court in a Florida family law case

Role of appellate court in a Florida family law case

Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Family Law Procedure

Time and time again, we see appellate courts decline to grant relief in an appeal because a party did not provide a transcript of the hearing from the trial court below. The transcript provides a record for the appellate court to review what happened on the trial level. This was an issue in the case Scott v. Broughton, 3D24-1635 (Fla. 3d DCA April 16, 2025).

Florida family law: Appealing denial of a motion to vacate a general magistrate's recommended order

Florida family law: Appealing denial of a motion to vacate a general magistrate's recommended order

Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Family Law Procedure

If a party to a Florida family law case wants to challenge a general magistrate’s findings and recommendations, he or she is required to file a motion to vacate the general magistrate’s recommended order. This motion to vacate essentially operates as a motion for rehearing, according to the case Taylor v. Taylor, 2D2024-1640 (Fla. 2d DCA April 11, 2025).

Family law procedure: when a judge signs one side's proposed order, verbatim

Family law procedure: when a judge signs one side's proposed order, verbatim

Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Family Law Procedure

Sometimes after a Florida family law hearing, the court requests that each side submit a proposed order for consideration. According to Washington v. Persolve Recoveries, LLC, 2D2024-0311 (Fla. 2d DCA April 11, 2025) “Florida law does not prohibit the verbatim adoption of a party's proposed order or judgment. Bishop v. Bishop, 47 So. 3d 326, 328 (Fla. 2d DCA 2010); M.D. v. Dep't of Child. & Fam. Servs., 924 So. 2d 827, 830 (Fla. 2d DCA 2005). Reversal is required, however, when the order does not reflect ‘a thoughtful and independent analysis of the facts, issues, and law by the trial judge.’”

Pro se or self-represented party can be banned from filing in a Florida family law case

Pro se or self-represented party can be banned from filing in a Florida family law case

Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Family Law Procedure

Is the right to proceed pro se, or self-represented in a Florida family law case absolute? Florida case law indicates it is not because pro se litigants who excessively or vexatiously litigate can be sanctioned and/or prohibited from filing anything further without a lawyer. This was an issue in the case Abboud v. Abboud, 5D2024-0799 (Fla. 5th DCA March 21, 2025).

Florida family law: limits on trial court jurisdiction while appeal is pending

Florida family law: limits on trial court jurisdiction while appeal is pending

Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Family Law Procedure

When a Florida family law case is appealed, the trial court may be limited in entering further orders on the issue being appealed because the appellate court assumes exclusive jurisdiction over the issue until an appellate opinion is issued. This was discussed in the case Stivelman v. Stivelman, 3D23-1811 (Fla. 3d DCA March 19, 2025).

Standard for dismissal of a Florida family law petition

Standard for dismissal of a Florida family law petition

Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Family Law Procedure

When a party requests that a petition be dismissed in a Florida family law case, what standard does the court use to evaluate that request? Generally, the trial court must take the allegations in the petition as true and determine whether those allegations lead to relief that the court can grant. This was an issue in the case Restrepo v. Aquino, 3D23-2175 (Fla. 3d DCA March 5, 2025).

Criminal versus civil contempt in Florida family law

Criminal versus civil contempt in Florida family law

Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Family Law Procedure

What is the difference between civil contempt and criminal contempt in a Florida family law case? The key difference turns on the goal of the contempt - if it is to persuade a person to take action, it is civil contempt.; if it is to punish a person for wrongdoing, it is criminal contempt. Each type carries different procedures. This was an issue in the case Portee-Jones v. Portee, 1D2023-0049 (Fla. 1st DCA February 26. 2025).

Florida family law: trial by consent

Florida family law: trial by consent

Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Family Law Procedure

Issues that are ruled on at a hearing in a Florida family law hearing must be requested in the pleadings filed by the parties or tried by consent. To determine whether an issue was tried by consent, the following factors are considered: “(1) ‘whether there was 'a fair opportunity to defend' the issue’ and (2) ‘whether the defending party 'could have offered additional evidence' if the issue had been included in the operative pleading or motion." Campana v. Trabold, 2D2024-0216 (Fla. 2d DCA December 18, 2024).

Florida family law: need must be assessed for award of attorney's fees

Florida family law: need must be assessed for award of attorney's fees

Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Family Law Procedure

Sometimes an automatic assumption in a Florida family law case is that if one party earns significantly more income than the other party or otherwise has a surplus of funds after monthly expenses, that party should be ordered to pay the attorney’s fees of the other party. But this is just one part of the analysis, as illustrated in the case Thomas-Jones v. Jones, 5D2023-1080 (Fla. 5th DCA December 6, 2024).

Florida family law: Filing in the correct court

Florida family law: Filing in the correct court

Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Family Law Procedure

Filing your petition for appeal in the correct court is one of the first steps to protecting your appellate rights. Since there are strict deadlines to follow in appellate matters, the failure to timely file in the correct court can be fatal to an appeal. This was an issue in the case McGann v. Walker, 1D2023-1294 (Fla. 1st DCA December 11, 2024).

Florida family law: understanding a final versus non-final order

Florida family law: understanding a final versus non-final order

Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Family Law Procedure

When appealing a Florida family law order, it is important to understand if the order is final or non-final. If it is non-final, it is important to understand if the appellate rules of procedure allow it to be appealed. Understanding these issues can avoid potential waste of money and time in appealing an order that may not be appealed under the rules. This was an issue in the case Gaskins v. Bahour, 2D2023-2617 (Fla. 2d DCA November 27, 2024).

Florida family law: Conflict certified by 6th DCA on appellate fees in paternity case

Florida family law: Conflict certified by 6th DCA on appellate fees in paternity case

Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Family Law Procedure

Chapter 742 of the Florida Statutes governs paternity cases in Florida. Subsection 742.045 states “The court may from time to time, after considering the financial resources of both parties, order a party to pay a reasonable amount for attorney’s fees, suit money, and the cost to the other party of maintaining or defending any proceeding under this chapter, including enforcement and modification proceedings.” Does this include fees when a paternity case is appealed? This was an issue in the case C.T. v. T.G., 6D2023-1771 (Fla. 6th DCA November 15, 2024).