Modifying Florida child support

Modifying Florida child support

Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Child Support

When modifying a Florida child support order, there has to be a showing of a substantial change in circumstances. The net incomes of the parents is the focus in determining child support guidelines. This was an issue in the case Dunson v. Dunson, 5D22-2607 (Fla. 5th DCA August 19, 2023).

Florida child custody: rights of psychological parents

Florida child custody: rights of psychological parents

Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Child Custody

What is a psychological parent in the context of a Florida family law case? This is a person who acts as a parent to a child (the child may even refer to this person as a parent) but the person is not actually a legal parent of the child. This is common in the case of stepparents or other relatives who may step into the role of a parent for a child. Florida generally does not recognize any rights for psychological parents. So if a legal parent objects to the psychological parent being involved in a child’s life, it is very likely that the psychological parent will not be granted any rights to the child. This was an issue in the case Quiceno v. Bedier, 3D23-203 (Fla. 3d DCA August 23, 2023).

Applying the defense of laches to a Florida child support case

Applying the defense of laches to a Florida child support case

Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Child Support

How long does a parent have to enforce child support arrears owed? Child support arrears are considered vested property rights which are not subject to modification. But if a parent waits too long to enforce payment of arrears, he or she may run into the defense of laches. This was an issue in the case Holley v. Erwin-Jenkins, 2D22-2561 (Fla. 2d DCA August 23, 2023).

Florida family law procedure: Contempt and punishment

Florida family law procedure: Contempt and punishment

Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Family Law Procedure

Are a judge’s contempt powers limitless in a Florida family law case? The short answer is no. As cited in a recent appellate opinion, “[p]unishment for contempt of court is allowed to be imposed, not to satisfy an offended judge, but to vindicate the authority and dignity of the judicial office; and the penalty should have reference to the nature and enormity of the act complained of and to the wrong done to the court.” Hason v. Hason, 2D22-1396 (Fla. 2d DCA August 18, 2023).

Disqualification of trial judge in Florida family law case

Disqualification of trial judge in Florida family law case

Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Family Law Procedure

When a motion to disqualify a judge is filed, the judge reviews the motion and has a deadline by which to rule on the motion before it is automatically granted. If the judge issues a timely order on the motion, the order must meet certain requirements set forth in rules of procedure. This was an issue in the case Jada v. Harrison, 5D23-535 (Fla. 5th DCA August 11, 2023).

Discovery of medical records in a Florida divorce

Discovery of medical records in a Florida divorce

Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Divorce

Are medical records required to be disclosed to the other party in a Florida divorce case? The answer depends on what is at issue in the case. If a party, for example, claims he or she has medical conditions which prevent employment, the medical records are relevant to prove this, and thus may be discoverable. This was an issue in the case Hakim v. Hakim, 3D23-862 (Fla. 3d DCA August 16, 2023).

Writ of prohibition in a Florida family law case

Writ of prohibition in a Florida family law case

Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Family Law Procedure

When a Florida family law case is decided on appeal, the appellate court usually remands the case to the trial court with instructions on how to proceed in the case. The trial court is bound by those instructions. What can a party to the case do if the trial court fails to follow the instructions? This was an issue in the case Temple v. Melchione, 6D23-2180 (Fla. 6th DCA July 28, 2023).

Discovery of a new spouse's financial records in modifying Florida support

Discovery of a new spouse's financial records in modifying Florida support

Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Family Law Procedure

If a spouse re-marries, is the new spouse’s financial status relevant to a petition for modification of Florida child support? Since the new spouse has no legal duty to provide support to step-children, the new spouse’s financial information is normally irrelevant to a child support calculation. This was an issue in the case Gay v. Mann, 5D23-68 (Fla. 5th DCA July 28, 2023).

Does the sale of non-marital assets yield marital assets in a Florida divorce?

Does the sale of non-marital assets yield marital assets in a Florida divorce?

Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Divorce

If non-marital property is sold during the marriage, and the proceeds are used to buy other property, does the newly-bought property become marital as well? The answer depends on if the funds were commingled with marital funds and/or the spouse to whom the property originally belonged gifted the property to the other spouse. This was an issue in the case Rivera v. Rivera, 3D22-1914 (Fla. 3d DCA August 2, 2023).

Choosing valuation date for assets and debts in a Florida divorce

Choosing valuation date for assets and debts in a Florida divorce

Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Divorce

What date is used to value assets in a Florida divorce? According to the Florida Statutes, “The date for determining value of assets and the amount of liabilities identified or classified as marital is the date or dates as the judge determines is just and equitable under the circumstances. Different assets may be valued as of different dates, as, in the judge’s discretion, the circumstances require.” Fla. Stat. 61.075(7). This was an issue in the case Prince v. Honore, 4D22-1766 (Fla. 4th DCA August 9, 2023).

Determining Florida alimony under a revised statute

Determining Florida alimony under a revised statute

Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Alimony

Florida alimony laws changed as of July 1, 2023. Most notably, permanent alimony is abolished and there are more defined guidelines as to how much alimony to award and for how long it is paid. Despite these changes, a requirement that remains is that the court makes findings concerning the alimony award. This was an issue in the case Weaver v. Weaver, 4D21-1996 (Fla. 4th DCA August 9, 2023).

Florida stalking injunction for neighbors

Florida stalking injunction for neighbors

Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Domestic Violence

Can a Florida stalking injunction be used to stop discourteous neighbors from taking action which disturbs other neighbors? Unless the action fits the statutory definition of stalking, a domestic violence injunction petition is not the way to address these matters. This was an issue in the case Brennan v. Syfrett, 1D22-1286 (Fla. 1st DCA August 2, 2023).

Florida divorce: determining pre-judgment interest on an equalizing payment

Florida divorce: determining pre-judgment interest on an equalizing payment

Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Divorce

When a former spouse fails to pay an equalizing payment ordered or agreed-upon as part of equitable distribution, interest may be added to the principal amount owed. Does this interest accrue from the date of the judgment or the date the payment is due? What is the percentage rate of the interest to be paid? These were issues in the case Robertson v. Robertson, 4D22-1769 (Fla. 4th DCA August 2, 2023).

Trial by consent in a Florida family law case

Trial by consent in a Florida family law case

Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Family Law Procedure

What does it mean when an issue is “tried by consent” in a Florida family law case? This means that although an issue was not brought up in a motion or pleading, the parties agreed for it to be determined at a hearing because they did not object when the issue was discussed at the hearing. Trial by consent was one matter covered in the case Nasef v. Eddy, 4D22-3046 (Fla. 4th DCA July 26, 2023).

Florida alimony award based on net incomes

Florida alimony award based on net incomes

Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Alimony

Permanent alimony no longer exists in Florida, but the primary consideration of need and ability to pay remain the same. The spouse who is asking for alimony to be paid must show a need for it, and there must be a finding that the other spouse has the ability to pay alimony. This was an issue in the case Crouse v. Crouse, 4D22-2070 (Fla. 4th DCA July 26, 2023).