Pro se or self-represented party can be banned from filing in a Florida family law case

Pro se or self-represented party can be banned from filing in a Florida family law case

Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Family Law Procedure

Is the right to proceed pro se, or self-represented in a Florida family law case absolute? Florida case law indicates it is not because pro se litigants who excessively or vexatiously litigate can be sanctioned and/or prohibited from filing anything further without a lawyer. This was an issue in the case Abboud v. Abboud, 5D2024-0799 (Fla. 5th DCA March 21, 2025).

Credits for mortgage payments in a Florida divorce

Credits for mortgage payments in a Florida divorce

Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Divorce

Are parties entitled to credits for mortgage payments on a marital home during separation? Florida Statutes do provide a way to claim credits in certain circumstances. This was an issue in the case Frazier v. Dodd, 5D2022-2478 (Fla. 5th DCA March 21, 2025).

Permanent alimony abolished in Florida

Permanent alimony abolished in Florida

Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Divorce

A change in the alimony statutes in Florida in 2023 eliminated permanent alimony. For that reason, cases which were appealed before the change but were still pending after, had permanent alimony reversed in the appeal. This was an issue in the case Edman v. Edman, 4D2024-0077 (Fla. 4th DCA March 26, 2025).

Florida alimony: Temporary relief

Florida alimony: Temporary relief

Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Alimony

Florida family law courts have broad discretion in fashioning temporary relief remedies. However, that power is not unlimited. This was an issue in the case Strolla v. Strolla, 4D2024-2294 (Fla. 4th DCA March 19, 2025).

Florida divorce: Court's power to change an agreement

Florida divorce: Court's power to change an agreement

Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Divorce

Can a court disregard a settlement agreement entered between the parties and require a different result? The answer depends on what is at issue in the agreement. In the case Nicholas v. Nicholas, 4D2024-0214 (Fla. 4th DCA March 19, 2025), the court added a provision regarding additional attorney’s fees and costs even though the parties had already agreed on how to pay attorney’s fees and costs.

Date of valuation of assets in a Florida divorce

Date of valuation of assets in a Florida divorce

Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Divorce

What date does a Florida family court use to value assets in a divorce? Since divorce cases can span years, the value of an asset at the time of filing for divorce may be different from the value at the time of the trial. According to the Florida Statutes, “The date for determining value of assets and the amount of liabilities identified or classified as marital is the date or dates as the judge determines is just and equitable under the circumstances. Different assets may be valued as of different dates, as, in the judge’s discretion, the circumstances require.” Fla. Stat. 61.075(7).

Florida family law: limits on trial court jurisdiction while appeal is pending

Florida family law: limits on trial court jurisdiction while appeal is pending

Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Family Law Procedure

When a Florida family law case is appealed, the trial court may be limited in entering further orders on the issue being appealed because the appellate court assumes exclusive jurisdiction over the issue until an appellate opinion is issued. This was discussed in the case Stivelman v. Stivelman, 3D23-1811 (Fla. 3d DCA March 19, 2025).

Determining need and ability to pay Florida alimony

Determining need and ability to pay Florida alimony

Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Alimony

What analysis is used to determine if alimony should be paid in a Florida divorce? According to Shouman v. Salama, 6D2023-2585 (Fla. 6th DCA March 10, 2025), there is “a two-step process for determining whether to award alimony in a divorce. In the first step, the court must ‘make a specific factual determination as to whether either party has an actual need for alimony or maintenance and whether either party has the ability to pay alimony or maintenance.’ § 61.08, Fla. Stat. [. . .] Once the first step is completed, and provided the trial court finds that there is a need for alimony and an ability to pay by the other party, then the statute instructs the trial court to proceed to the second step. In the second step, the trial court is tasked with ‘determining the proper type and amount of alimony or maintenance’ which requires consideration of ‘all relevant factors’ including, but not limited to, those set forth in section 61.08(2)(a)–(j), Florida Statutes.”

Contingent debts in a Florida divorce

Contingent debts in a Florida divorce

Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Divorce

How are contingent liabilities treated in a Florida divorce? These liabilities are potential debts that will become owed if certain events happen. For example, a party might be involved in a lawsuit and if they lose the lawsuit, they might owe money to the opposing party in the law suit. Contingent assets and debts must be listed on a financial affidavit in a Florida divorce case. A contingent debt was an issue in the case Alvarez v. Stochetti, 3D23-1277 (Fla. 3d DCA March 12, 2025).

Prohibition on child witnesses in Florida family law cases

Prohibition on child witnesses in Florida family law cases

Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Domestic Violence

Florida Rule of Family Law Procedure 12.407 prohibits a child who is a witness or related to a family law case from being compelled to attend and testify at a hearing without prior order of the court based on good cause shown. This rule is designed to safeguard children from the effects of a court proceeding. Does this rule expand the due process rights of the parents involved in the proceeding? This was an issue in the case Schmigel v. Schmigel, 1D2024-1572 (Fla. 1st DCA March 12, 2025).

Enforcement of foreign divorce decrees in Florida

Enforcement of foreign divorce decrees in Florida

Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Divorce

Must a court recognize and enforce a divorce decree from another country in a Florida divorce case? The answer depends on the circumstances surrounding the entry of the foreign divorce decree. For example, if the decree was entered without a party having notice and opportunity to be heard, a Florida court may decline to enforce the judgment. This was an issue in the case Carrasco v. Jimenez, 4D2023-0461 (Fla. 4th DCA March 5, 2025).

Rebutting evidence in your Florida divorce case

Rebutting evidence in your Florida divorce case

Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Divorce

Failure to rebut evidence at a Florida divorce trial may result in the court awarding relief requested by the other party. Rebutting evidence means presenting your own evidence that contradicts or disproves what the other party is claiming. This was an issue in the case Verdasco v. Vazquez, 3D24-0019 (Fla. 3d DCA March 5, 2025).

Standard for dismissal of a Florida family law petition

Standard for dismissal of a Florida family law petition

Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Family Law Procedure

When a party requests that a petition be dismissed in a Florida family law case, what standard does the court use to evaluate that request? Generally, the trial court must take the allegations in the petition as true and determine whether those allegations lead to relief that the court can grant. This was an issue in the case Restrepo v. Aquino, 3D23-2175 (Fla. 3d DCA March 5, 2025).

Attorney's charging lien in a Florida divorce

Attorney's charging lien in a Florida divorce

Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Divorce

What is an attorney’s charging lien in a Florida divorce case? This is a lien for unpaid legal fees placed by the attorney on proceeds that the attorney’s client is expected to be awarded in the case. If the lien is approved by the judge, and a party is awarded, for example, a lump sum of cash in equitable distribution, the lien would operate to award that cash to the attorney for unpaid fees. This was an issue in the case Cirillo v. Cirillo, 2D2023-2400 (Fla. 2d DCA March 5, 2025).