Pro se restrictions in a Florida family law case

Pro se restrictions in a Florida family law case

Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Family Law Procedure

A party who is pro se (meaning self-represented) in a Florida family law case is subject to the same rules of procedure as a party represented by a lawyer. Pro se parties who continuously file improper documents in a case may be subject to sanctions from the court, one of which is that a party can be barred from filing further documents with a lawyer representing him or her. This was an issue in the case Makaver v. Pozuelos, 3D25-0158 (Fla. 3d DCA June 25, 2025).

Without a transcript, Florida child custody ruling "clothed with presumption of correctness"

Without a transcript, Florida child custody ruling "clothed with presumption of correctness"

Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Child Custody

A hearing before a general magistrate in a Florida child custody case is usually electronically recorded, and a party wanting a transcript of the hearing is required to have it transcribed by a court reporter. This transcript is needed for an appeal. This was an issue in the case Saenz v. Diaz, 3D24-1744 (Fla. 3d DCA June 25, 2025).

Equal time-sharing presumption in Florida child custody case

Equal time-sharing presumption in Florida child custody case

Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Child Custody

Although the Florida Statutes include a presumption that equal time-sharing is in the best interest of a child, this does not mean a court is automatically required to order equal time-sharing in every child custody case. The court must still make findings regarding the best interest of the child. This was an issue in the case Malek v. Malek, 3D24-1247 (Fla. 3d DCA June 25, 2025).

Florida family law: Fees sought in Fla. Stat. Chp. 61 cases do not require expert testimony

Florida family law: Fees sought in Fla. Stat. Chp. 61 cases do not require expert testimony

Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Family Law Procedure

Many Florida family law agreements have what is known as a “prevailing party clause” which states that if litigation is brought to enforce terms of the agreement, the prevailing party will have his or her attorney’s fees paid by the other party. Does an award under this type of clause require expert testimony as to the reasonableness of attorney’s fees? This was an issue in the case Cohen v. Cohen, 4D2024-1339 (Fla. 4th DCA June 18, 2025).

Appellate court will not second-guess trial court in Florida family law case

Appellate court will not second-guess trial court in Florida family law case

Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Family Law Procedure

A party may disagree with the trial court’s assessment of the evidence in a case, but this alone is not grounds for appeal. The appellate court usually will not second-guess the judgment of the trial court judge since he or she had the advantage of reviewing live testimony and assessing witness credibility. This was an issue in the case Tropper v. Corti, 3D24-1320 (Fla. 3d DCA June 18, 2025).

Reversal of Florida child custody order even in absence of transcript

Reversal of Florida child custody order even in absence of transcript

Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Child Custody

A final judgment establishing child custody in Florida must comport with Fla. Stat. 61.13 as it relates to consideration of the best interest of the child. When a transcript of a trial in these cases is not provided, and the case is appealed, the appellate court is limited to reviewing errors apparent on the face of the judgment, including a lack of required findings. This was an issue in the case Salazar v. Blanco, 3D24-1588 (Fla. 3d DCA June 4, 2025).

Conflicting testimony in a Florida domestic violence case

Conflicting testimony in a Florida domestic violence case

Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Domestic Violence

A trial court in a Florida domestic violence injunction case weighs the credibility of witnesses and determines who to believe when there is conflicting testimony. When a party appeals an injunction, the appellate court usually does not second-guess the credibility determinations made by the trial court. This was an issue in the case Lau v. Gonzalez, 3D24-1491 (Fla. 3d DCA June 4, 2025).

Florida child custody: temporary relocation granted without a hearing

Florida child custody: temporary relocation granted without a hearing

Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Child Custody

Can a temporary relocation be granted in a Florida child custody case without a hearing? Statutes require that certain language be included in a petition for relocation, part of which states “IF YOU FAIL TO TIMELY OBJECT TO THE RELOCATION, THE RELOCATION WILL BE ALLOWED, UNLESS IT IS NOT IN THE BEST INTERESTS OF THE CHILD, WITHOUT FURTHER NOTICE AND WITHOUT A HEARING.” See Fla. Stat. Chp. 61.13001. This was an issue in the case Lawler v. Lawler, 3D24-1428 (Fla. 3d DCA June 4, 2025).

Florida child support: monthly retroactive payment amount for large sum owed

Florida child support: monthly retroactive payment amount for large sum owed

Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Child Support

When a large sum of retroactive child support is ordered in Florida, how is the sum paid? Typically, a court will order that it be paid monthly, as an additional sum paid on top of the ongoing child support. When determining the amount, the court must take into consideration the total sum owed and the time it will take to pay it off based on the monthly rate ordered. This was an issue in the case Lucombe v. Lucombe, 5D2023-3185 (Fla. 5th DCA May 23, 2025).

Award of Florida alimony in 50-year marriage post-statutory changes

Award of Florida alimony in 50-year marriage post-statutory changes

Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Alimony

Under the revised Florida alimony statutes, permanent alimony has been abolished. For long-term marriages (meaning marriages 20 years in length or longer), alimony can be awarded for up to 75 percent of the length of the marriage. The amount of alimony could be 35 percent of the difference in net incomes between the parties or the need of the spouse asking for alimony, whichever amount was less. The award of alimony in a 50-year marriage after the passage of the revised alimony statute was an issue in the case Loconto v. Loconto, 4D2023-3079 (Fla. 4th DCA May 28, 2025).

Summary judgment in a Florida family law case

Summary judgment in a Florida family law case

Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Family Law Procedure

What is summary judgment in a Florida family law case? This is a judgment by the court that there are no genuine issues of material fact to litigate, and therefore trial is not necessary on a claim, so the court is summarily determining the merits of the case. Summary judgment might be appropriate, for example, where a marital settlement agreement states alimony is non-modifiable, and then a party files a petition to modify. This type of judgment was an issue in the case Meruelo v. Meruelo, 3D24-0992 (Fla. 3d DCA May 28, 2025).

Involuntary dismissal of a Florida family law case

Involuntary dismissal of a Florida family law case

Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Family Law Procedure

If a party fails to prosecute a Florida family law case, the case can be dismissed. Under Florida Rule of Family Law Procedure 12.420, if there has been no activity in the case for at least 10 months, the court may dismiss the case, but notice must be given in advance. This was an issue in the case Viera v. Viera, 3D24-2208 (Fla. 3d DCA May 21, 2025).

Florida child support: using laches to defend against a motion for contempt

Florida child support: using laches to defend against a motion for contempt

Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Child Support

What is laches in a Florida family law case? This is a defense asserted by a party that means the other party waited so long to assert his or her claim, that the party asserting laches cannot adequately prepare a defense because, for example, evidence has been lost or is no longer available. This was an issue in the case Phanord v. Phanord, 3D24-0818 (Fla. 3d DCA May 14, 2025).

Honoring Memorial Day

Honoring Memorial Day

Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Holidays

“In the face of impossible odds, people who love their country can change it.”Barack Obama